References

 Module 1: Introduction

Blau, F. D., Currie, J. M., Croson, R. T. A., & Ginther, D. K. (2010). Can mentoring help female assistant professors? Interim results from a randomized trial. American Economic Review, 100(2),348-52. doi: 10.1257/aer.100.2.348

Bosson, J. K., Vandello, J. A. & Buckner, C. E. (2019). The psychology of gender. Sage Publishing.

Brooks, K. (June 3, 2014). Profound portraits of young agender individuals challenge the male/female identity. The Huffington Post. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/06/03/chloe-aftel-agender_n_5433867.html.

Ceci, S. J. & Williams, W. M. (2011). Understanding current causes of women’s underrepresentation in science. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 108(8), 3157-3162. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1014871108

Crenshaw, K. W. (1991). Mapping the margins: Intersectionality, identity politics, and violence against women of color. Stanford Law Review, 43(6), 1241–1299.

Edley, N. (2017). Men and masculinity: The basics. Routledge.

Else-Quest, N. M. & Hyde, J. S. (2018). The psychology of women and gender. Sage Publishing.

Equal Rights Amendment (2018). Ratification Info State by State. Alice Paul Institute. https://www.equalrightsamendment.org/era-ratification-map.

Evans, M. (2014). Introduction. In M. Evans, C. Hemmings, M. Henry, H. Johnstone, S. Madhok, A. Plomien, & S. Wearing (Eds.), The SAGE handbook of feminist theory, pp. xviii-xxvi. SAGE publications.

Few, A. L. (2007). Black feminist thought. In G. Ritzer (Ed.), The blackwell encyclopedia of sociology. Blackwell Publishing.

Funk. C. & Parker, K. (2018). Women in STEM see more gender disparities at work, especially those in computer jobs, majority-male worplaces. Pew Research Centerhttps://www.pewsocialtrends.org/2018/01/09/women-in-stem-see-more-gender-disparities-at-work-especially-those-in-computer-jobs-majority-male-workplaces/

Glick, P., & Fiske, S. T. (1997). Hostile and benevolent sexism: Measuring ambivalent sexist attitudes toward women. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 21(1), 119-135. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6402.1997.tb00104.x

Goldberg, H. (1976). The hazards of being male: Surviving the myth of male privilege. Nash Publishing.

Hines, M. (2011). Gender development and the human brain.  Annual Review of Neuroscience, 34, 69-88.

Hinze, S. W., Lin, J., & Andersson, T. E. (2012). Can we capture the intersections? Older black women, education, and health.  Women’s Health Issues, 22, e91-e98.

Houghton, J., Bean, L., Matlack, T., & Good Men Foundation. (2009). The Good Men Project: Real stories from the front lines of modern manhood. Good Men Foundation.

hooks, b. (1984). Feminist theory: From margin to center (2nd ed.). South End Press.

Isacco, A., & Wade, J. (2017). A review of theoretical perspectives and research in the psychology of men and masculinities. In R. Levant & J. Wong (Eds.) The psychology of men and masculinities. American Psychological Association.

Kang, M., Lessard, D., Heston, L., & Nordmarken, S. (2017). Introduction to women, gender, sexuality studies. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1000&context=wost_ed_

Katz, J. N. (2003). The invention of heterosexuality. In T. E. Ore (Ed.), The social construction of difference and inequality: Race, class, gender, and sexuality. McGraw-Hill.

King, E. B. (2015). What mothers face at work: Why the “opt out” explanation is insufficient. American Psychological Association. https://www.apa.org/science/about/psa/2015/09/mothers-work.

Levant, R. F., & Powell, W. A. (2017). The gender role strain paradigm. In R. F. Levant & Y. J. Wong (Eds.) The psychology of men and masculinities. American Psychological Association.

Li, Z. & Dalaker, J. (2019). Poverty among Americans aged 65 and older.  Congressional Research Services. https://crsreports.congress.gov

McRaney, K., Bridley, A., & Duffin, L.W. Jr. (2021). The psychology of gender (2nd. ed.). Washington State University. https://opentext.wsu.edu/psychology-of-gender/wp-content/uploads/sites/119/2019/06/The-Psychology-of-Gender-2nd-edition.pdf

Morgan, R. (1996). Introduction – planetary feminism: The politics of the 21st century. In Sisterhood is Global: The International Women’s Movement Anthology. R. Morgan (ed.). The Feminist Press at CUNY.

Morris, B. J. (2016). History of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender social movements. American Psychological Association. https://www.apa.org/pi/lgbt/resources/history.

National Organization for Men Against Sexism. (2017). Principleshttp://nomas.org/principles/

National Sleep Foundation. (2016). Menopause and Insomnia. National Sleep Foundation. https://sleepfoundation.org/ask-the-expert/menopause-and-insomnia

National Women’s History Museum. (2021). Feminism: The fourth wave. https://www.womenshistory.org/exhibits/feminism-fourth-wave

Newman, D. M. (2017). Identities and inequalities: Exploring the intersections of race, class, gender, and sexuality (3 ed.). McGraw Hill Education.

Pleck, J. H. (1981). The Myth of Masculinity. The MIT Press.

Pleck, J. H. (1995). The gender role strain paradigm. An update. In R. F. Levant & W. S. Pollack (Eds.), A new psychology of men (pp. 11–32). Basic Books.

Pleck, J. H. (2017). Foreward: A brief history of the psychology of men and masculinities. In R. F. Levant & Y. J. Wong (Eds.) The psychology of men and masculinities. American Psychological Association.

Quinn, J. F., & Cahill, K. E. (2016). The new world of retirement income security in America. American Psychologist, 71(4), 321-333.

Ramptom, M. (2015, October 25). Four waves of feminism. Pacific Magazine. https://www.pacificu.edu/magazine/four-waves-feminism

Renzetti, C. M., Curran, S. J., & Maier, S. L. (2012). Women, men, and society (6th ed.). Pearson.

Rowbottom, S., Brown, D., & Cachia, P. (2012). The male gender role and men’s psychological distress: A review. Social Psychology Review, 14(1), 16-27.

Roxie, M. (2011). Genderqueer and nonbinary identities. Genderqueer and Non-binary Identitieshttp://genderqueerid.com/gqhistory.

Schultz, D. P., & Schultz, S. E. (1994). Theories of personality (5th ed.). Thomson Brooks/Cole Publishing Co.

Scott, S. M., Wallender, J. L., Depaoli, S., Elliott, M. N., Grunbaum, J. A., Tortolero, S. R., . . . Schuster, M. A. (2015). Gender role orientation is associated with health-related quality of life differently among African-American, Hispanic, and White youth. Quality of Life Research: An International Journal of Quality of Life Aspects and Treatment, Care & Rehabilitation, 24(9), 2139-2149.

Sherman, M. (2020, June 16). Landmark ruling protects LGBT workers. The Chicago Tribune, Section 1.

Terman, L., & Miles, C. C. (1936). Sex and personality: Studies in masculinity and femininity. McGraw-Hill.

The Good Men Project. (n.d.). About us. https://goodmenproject.com/about/

Thompson, B. (2002). Multiracial feminism: Recasting the chronology of second wave feminism.
Feminist Studies, 28(2), 337-360.

Tompkins, A. (2014). Asterisk. Transgender Studies Quarterly 1(1-2), 26-27.

Vandello, J. A., & Bosson, J. K. (2013). Hard won and easily lost: A review and synthesis of theory and research on precarious manhood. Psychology of Men and Masculinity, 14, 101-113.

Villalobos, B. (2017). Intersectional ecofeminism: Environmentalism for everybody. Environmental Protection Information Center. https://www.wildcalifornia.org/blog/intersectional-ecofeminism-environmentalism-for-everybody.

Wade, J. C. (1998). Male reference group identity dependence: A theory of male identity. Counseling Psychologist, 26(3), 349-383.

Wingood, G. M. & DiClemente, R. J. (2000). Application of the theory of gender and power to examine HIV-related exposures, risk factors, and effective interventions for women. Health and Education Behavior, 27(5), 539-565.

Youdin, R. (2016).  Psychology of Aging 101.  Springer Publishing.

Young, S. (1997). Changing the wor(l)d: Discourse, politics, and the feminist movement. Routledge.

Zanghellini, A. (2020). Philosophical problems with the gender-critical feminist argument against trans inclusion. Sage Open, 1-14. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/2158244020927029

Module 2: Research Methods

American Psychological Association. (2016). Revision of ethical standards of 3.04 of the “Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct” (2002, as amended 2010). American Psychologist, 71, 900.

Andoh,E. (2021). Psychology’s urgent need to dismantle racism. Monitor on Psychology, 52(3), 38-45. https://www.apa.org/monitor/2021/04/cover-dismantle-racism

Beery, A. K. & Zucker, I. (2011). Sex bias in neuroscience and biomedical research. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 35(3), 565-572.

Bosson, J. K., Vandello, J. A. & Buckner, C. E. (2019). The psychology of gender. Sage Publishing.

Centers for Disease Control. (2020). FastStats: Body measurements. https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/body-measurements.htm 

Condry, J. C. & Ross, D. F. (1985). Sex and aggression: The influence of gender label on perceptions of aggression in children. Society for Research in Child Development, 56(1), 225-233.

Heinrich, J., Heine, S. J., & Norenzayan, A. (2010). The weirdest people in the world? Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 33(2-3), 1-75. https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/behavioral-and-brain-sciences/article/abs/weirdest-people-in-the-world/BF84F7517D56AFF7B7EB58411A554C17

Hyde, J. S. (2005). The gender similarities hypothesis. American Psychologist, 60, 581-592.

Lally, M. J. & Valentine-French, S. J. (2019). Lifespan development: A psychological perspective. College of Lake County.

McGregor, A. J., Hasnain, M., Sandberg, K., Morrison, M. F., Berlin, M., & Trott, J. (2016). How to study the impact of sex and gender in medical research: A review of resources. Biology of Sex Differences, 7(1), 61-72.

National Institutes of Health. (2015). Consideration of sex as a biological variable in NIH-funded research. https://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/NOT-OD-15-102.html.

Regitz-Zagrosek V. (2012). Sex and gender differences in health. Science & Society Series on Sex and Science. EMBO Reports13(7), 596–603. https://doi.org/10.1038/embor.2012.87

Swartout, (2013). K. M. (2013). The company they keep: How peer networks influence male sexual aggression. Psychology of Violence, 3, 157-171.

Unger, R. K., & Crawford, M. E. (1996). Women and gender: A feminist psychology (2nd ed.). McGraw-Hill.

Module 3: Biological Effects

Avis, N. E., Stellato, R., & Crawford, S. (2001). Is there a menopausal syndrome? Menopausal status and symptoms across racial/ethnic groups. Social Science and Medicine, 52(3), 345-356.

Berk, L. (2004). Development through the life span (3rd ed.). Allyn and Bacon.

Berkeley Wellness.  (2011). The lowdown on low testosterone. http://www.berkeleywellness.com/self-care/sexual-health/article/lowdown-low-testosterone

Blackless, M., Charuvastra, A., Derryck, A., Fausto-Sterling, A., Lauzanne, K., & Lee, E. (2000). How sexually dimorphic are we? Review and synthesis. American Journal of Human Biology, 12, 151-166.

Carlson, N. R. (1986). Physiology of behavior. Allyn and Bacon.

Carroll, J. L. (2016). Sexuality now: Embracing diversity (5th ed.). Cengage Learning.

Clarke, L. H., & Griffin, M. (2008). Visible and invisible aging: Beauty and work as a response to ageism. Ageing & Society, 28, 653-674.

Crooks, K. L., & Baur, K. (2007). Our sexuality (10th ed.). Wadsworth.

Dreger, A. (1998). Ambiguous sex—or ambivalent medicine? Ethical issues in the treatment of intersexuality. Hastings Center Report, 28, 24-35.

Grumbach, M. M., & Conte, F. A. (1998). Disorders of sex differentiation. In: Wilson, J. D., Foster, D. W., Kronenborg, H. M., & Larsen, P. R. (Eds.) Williams Textbook of Endocrinology, Ed: 9th. (pps. 1303-1425). WB Saunders.

Herdt, G. (1996). Third sex, third gender–Beyond sexual dimorphism in culture and history. MIT Press.

Hines, M. (2011). Gender development and the human brain.  Annual Review of Neuroscience, 34, 69-88.

Hines, M. (2015). Gendered development. In R. M. Lerner & M. E. Lamb (Eds.), Handbook of child psychology and developmental sciences, socioemotional processes (pp. 842-887). John Wiley & Sons.

Huang, J. (2007). Hormones and female sexuality. In M. Tepper & A. F. Owens (Eds.), Sexual Health, Vol 2: Physical Foundations (pp. 43-78). Praeger.

Jarne, P., & Auld, J. R. (2006). Animals mix it up too: The distribution of self-fertilization among hermaphroditic animals. Evolution, 60, 1816–1824.

Kagawa-Singer, M., Wu, K., & Kawanishi, Y. (2002). Comparison of the menopause and midlife transition between Japanese American and European American women. Medical Anthropology Quarterly, 16(1), 64-91.

Kaur, S., Walia, I., & Singh, A. (2004). How menopause affects the lives of women in suburban Chandigarh, India. Climacteric, 7(2), 175-180.

Kite, M. E., Stockdale, G. D., Whitley, B. J., & Johnson, B. T. (2005). Attitudes toward younger and older adults: An updated meta-analytic review. Journal of Social Issues, 61, 241-266.

Lachman, M. E. (2004). Development in midlife. Annual Review of Psychology, 55(1), 305-331. doi: 10.1146/annurev.psych.55.090902.141521

Lally, M. J. & Valentine-French, S. J. (2019). Lifespan development: A psychological perspective. College of Lake County.

Lucas, D. & Fox, J. (2018). The psychology of human sexuality. In R. Biswas-Diener & E. Diener (Eds), Noba textbook series: Psychology. DEF publishers.

Lucas, D. & Fox, J. (2018). Human sexual anatomy and physiology. In R. Biswas-Diener & E. Diener (Eds), Noba textbook series: Psychology. DEF publishers.

Madden, S., St Pierre-Hansen, N., & Kelly L. (2010). First Nations women’s knowledge of menopause:  Experiences and perspectives. Canadian Family Physician, 56(9), e331-e337.

Matura, L. A., Ho, V. B., Rosing, D. R., Bondy, C. A. (2007). Aortic dilatation and dissection in Turner syndrome. Circulation, 116, 1663-70.

Mayo Clinic. (2022). Pubertal blockers for transgender and gender-diverse youth. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/gender-dysphoria/in-depth/pubertal-blockers/art-20459075

Morita, Y., Iwamoto, I., Mizuma, W., Kuwahata, T., Matsuo, T., Yoshinaga, M., &Douchi, T. (2006). Precedence of the shift of body-fat distribution over the change in body composition after menopause.  Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 32, 513-516.

National Institutes of Health. (2007). Menopause: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000894.htm

National Institutes of Health. (2014). What is atherosclerosis?
http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/atherosclerosis

National Institutes of Health. (2019). Klinefelter syndrome. https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/klinefelter-syndrome

National Institutes of Health. (2020). 47,XYY syndrome. https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/47xyy-syndrome#statistics

National Institutes of Health. (2020). Androgen insensitivity syndrome. https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/androgen-insensitivity-syndrome

National Institutes of Health. (2020). Triple X syndrome. https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/triple-x-syndrome#definition

National Institutes of Health. (2020). What is a gene? https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/primer/basics/gene#:~:text=However%2C%20many%20genes%20do%20not,one%20inherited%20from%20each%20parent. 

Nolan, J., & Scott, J. (2009). Experiences of age and gender: Narratives or progress and decline. International Journal of Aging & Human Development, 69(2), 133-158.

North American Menopause Society. (2016). Menopause FAQs: Understanding the symptoms.  http://www.menopause.org/for-women/expert-answers-to-frequently-asked-questions-about-menopause/menopause-faqs-understanding-the-symptoms

Palacios, S., Henderson V. W., & Siseles, N. (2010).  Age of menopause and impact of climacteric symptoms by geographical region. Climacteric, 13(5), 419-428.

Roberts, C. (2022). Persistence of transgender gender identity among children and adolescents. Pediatrics, 150 (2), e2022057693. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2022-057693

Rossi, A. S. (2004). The menopausal transition and aging process. In How healthy are we: A national study of health in midlife. (pp. 550-575). University of Chicago Press.

Schoenberg, N. (2018, November 4). It’s medically sanctioned violence and torture.  The Chicago Tribune, pp. 1A, 12A, 13A.

Swaab, D. F. (2004). Sexual differentiation of the human brain: Relevance for gender identity, transsexualism and sexual orientation. Gynecological Endocrinology, 19, 301-312.

Swierzewski, S. J. (2015). Erectile Dysfunction. http://www.healthcommunities.com/erectile-dysfunction/overview-of-impotence.shtml

Thurston, W. E, & Vissandjée, B. (2005). An ecological model for understanding culture as a determinant of women’s health. Critical Public Health, 15(3), 229-242.

WebMD. (2016). Erectile Dysfunction: Testosterone Replacement Therapy. http://www.webmd.com/erectile-dysfunction/guide/testosterone-replacement-therapy?page=2#3

Wilson, L. (2021, May 11). What are puberty blockers? New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/11/well/family/what-are-puberty-blockers.html

Wingood, G. M., & DiClemente, R. J. (2000). Application of the theory of gender and power to examine HIV related exposures. Risk factors, and effective intervention for women. Health and Education Behavior, 27(5), 539-565.

Wisniewski, A. B., Migeon, C J., Meyer-Bahlburg, H. F., Gearhart, J. P., Berkovitz, G. D., Brown, T. R., & Money, J. (2000). Complete androgen insensitivity syndrome: Long-term medical, surgical, and psychosexual outcome. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 85, 2664–2669.

Wizemann , T. M., & Pardue, M. L. (2001). Sex begins in the womb. In T. M. Wizemann & M. L. Pardue (Eds.), Exploring the Biological Contributions to Human Health: Does Sex Matter? National Academies Press (US).

Yick-Flanagan, A. (2013). Meanings of menopause: Cultural considerations. http://www.netce.com/coursecontent.php?courseid=976

Module 4:  Gender Identity Theories

American Academy of Pediatrics. (2015). Gender identity development in children. https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/ gradeschool/Pages/Gender-Identity-and-Gender-Confusion-In-Children.aspx

American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.). https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596

American Psychological Association. (2020). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (7th ed.). https://doi.org/10.1037/0000165-000

Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. New York: Freeman.

Basow, S. (2008). Gender socialization, or how long a way has baby come? In J.C. Chrisler, C. Golden, & P. D. Rozee (Eds.), Lectures on the psychology of women (4th ed., pp. 81-95). McGraw-Hill.

Bem, S. L. (1981). Gender schema theory: A cognitive account of sex typing. Psychological Review, 88, 354-364.

Bem, S. L. (1983). Gender schema theory and its implications for child development: Raising gender aschematic children in a gender schematic society. Signs, 8, 598-616.

Bigler, R. S., & Leaper, C. (2015). Gendered language: Psychological principles, evolving practices, and inclusive policies. Policy Insights from the Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2(1), 187-194. https://doi:10.1177/23727322I5600452

Bigler, R. S., & Liben, L. S. (2007). Developmental intergroup theory: Exploring and reducing children’s social stereotyping and prejudice. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 16, 162-166.

Boe, J. L., & Woods, R. J. (2018). Parents’ influence on infants’ gender-typed toy preferences. Sex Roles, 79(5–6), 358–373.

Bosson, J. K., Vandello, J. A. & Buckner, C. E. (2019). The psychology of gender. Sage Publishing.

Brody, L. R. (1999). Gender, emotion, and the family. Harvard University Press.

Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The ecology of human development: Experiments by nature and design. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Brown, C. S., Jewell, J. A., & Tam, M. J. (2020). Gender. In R. Biswas-Diener & E. Diener (Eds), Noba textbook series: Psychology. DEF publishers. http://noba.to/ge5fdhba

Bussey, K., & Bandura, A. (1999). Social cognitive theory of gender development and differentiation. Psychological Review, 106(4), 676-713.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2020). About adult BMI. https://www.cdc.gov/healthyweight/assessing/bmi/adult_bmi/index.html

Chang, A., Sandhofer, C. M., Adelchanow, L., & Rottman, B. (2010). Language, culture, and number: Differences in numerical language input in Mandarin Chinese and English. Journal of Child Language, 38, 341-355.

Common Sense. (2017). Watching gender: How stereotypes in movies and on TV impact kids’ development. https://wnywomensfoundation.org/app/uploads/2017/08/16.-Watching-Gender-How-Stereotypes-in-Movies-and-on-TV-Impact-Kids-Development.pdf

Coyne, S. M., Linder, J. R., Rasmussen, E. E., Nelson, D. A., & Birkbeck, V. (2016). Pretty as a princess: Longitudinal effects of engagement with Disney princesses on gender stereotypes, body esteem, and prosocial behavior in children. Child Development, 87(6), 1909-1925. https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.12569

Dixon, W. E. (2003). Twenty studies that revolutionized child psychology. Prentice Hall.

Else-Quest, N. M. & Hyde, J. S. (2018). The psychology of women and gender. Sage Publishing.

Freeman, N. (2007). Preschoolers’ perceptions of gender appropriate toys and their parents’ beliefs about genderized behaviors: Miscommunication, mixed messages, or hidden truths? Early Childhood Education Journal, 34, 357–366.

Garcia, E. B., Sulik, M. J. & Obradovic, J. (2019). Teachers’ perceptions of students’ executive functions: Disparities by gender, ethnicity, and ELL status. Journal of Educational Psychology, 111(5), 918-931. https://doi.org/10.1037/edu0000308

Guttman, D. (1987). Reclaimed powers: Towards a new psychology of men and women in later life. Basic Books.

Haggard, M. C., Kaelen, R., Saroglou, V., Klein, O., & Rowatt, W. C. (2019). Religion’s role in the illusion of gender equality: Supraliminal and subliminal religious priming increases benevolent sexism. Psychology of Religion and Spirituality11(4), 392–398. https://doi-org.10.1037/rel0000196

Hines, M. (2015). Gendered development. In R. M. Lerner & M. E. Lamb (Eds.), Handbook of child psychology and developmental sciences, socioemotional processes (pp. 842-887). John Wiley & Sons.

Hines, M., Johnston, K., Golombok, S., Rust, J., Stevens, M., Golding, J., & The Alspac Study Team. (2002). Prenatal stress and gender role behavior in girls and boys: A longitudinal, population study. Hormones and Behavior, 42, 126–134.

Kirsch, A. C., & Murnen, S. K. (2015). “Hot” girls and “cool dudes”: Examining the prevalence of the heterosexual script in American children’s television media. Psychology of Popular Media Culture, 4(1), 18-30. doi: 10.1037/ppm0000017

Knorr, C. (2017). Gender stereotypes are messing with your kid. https://www.commonsensemedia.org/blog/gender-stereotypes-are-messing-with-your-kid

LaFrance, M., Hecht, M. A., & Paluck, E. L. (2003). The contingent smile: A meta-analysis of sex differences in smiling. Psychological Bulletin, 129, 305–334.http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.129.2.305

LaFrance, M., & Vial, A. C. (2016). Gender and nonverbal behavior. In. D. Matsumoto, H. C. Hwang, & M. G. Frank, (Eds.), APA Handbook of Nonverbal Communication (pp. 139-161). American Psychological Association.

Leaper, C. & Smith, T. E. (2004). A meta-analytic review of gender variations in children’s language use: Talkativeness, affiliative speech, and assertive speech. Developmental Psychology, 40(6), 993-1027.

Lee, E. E., & Troop-Gordon, W. (2011). Peer socialization of masculinity and femininity: Differential effects of overt and relational forms of peer victimization.  British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 29(2), 197-213. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-835x.2010.02022.x

Lemaster, P., Delaney, R. K., & Strough, J. (2015). Cross-over, degendering or…? A multidimensional approach to life-span gender development. Sex Roles 76(11), 669-681.

Lytton, H., & Romney, D. M. (1991). Parents’ differential socialization of boys and girls: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 109, 267-296.

Maccoby, E., & Jacklin, C. (1987). Gender segregation in childhood. Advances in Child Development and Behavior, 20, 239-287.

MacPhee, D. & Prendergast, S. (2019). Room for improvement: Girls’ and boys’ home environments are still gendered. Sex Roles, 80, 332-346.

Marks, J., Bun, L. C., & McHale, S. M. (2009). Family patterns of gender role attitudes. Sex Roles61(3-4), 221–234. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11199-009-9619-3

Matthes, J., Prieler, M. & Adam, K. (2016). Gender-role portrayals in television advertising across the globe. Sex Roles, 75314–327. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11199-016-0617-y

McCormick, M. P., & O’Connor, E. E. (2015). Teacher-child relationship quality and academic achievement in elementary school: Does gender matter? Journal of Educational Psychology, 107(2), 502-516.

McHale, S. M., Updegraff, K. A., Helms-Erikson, H., & Crouter, A. C. (2001). Sibling influences on gender development in middle childhood and early adolescence: A longitudinal study. Developmental Psychology, 37(1), 115-125.

Mills, J. S., Shannon, A., & Hogue, J. (2017). Beauty, body image, and the media. In M. P. Levine (Ed.), Perception of beauty (pp. 145-157).  https://www.intechopen.com/books/perception-of-beauty/beauty-body-image-and-the-media

Mischel, W. (1966). A social learning view of sex differences in behavior. In E. E. Maccoby (Ed.), The development of sex differences (pp. 57-81). Stanford University Press.

National Center on Parent, Family and Community Engagement. (2020). Healthy gender development and young children. https://eclkc.ohs.acf.hhs.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/healthy-gender-development.pdf

Olson, K. R., & Gülgöz, S. (2018). Early findings from the TransYouth Project: Gender development in transgender children. Child Development Perspectives, 12(2), 93-97.

Retelsdorf, J., Schwartz, K., & Asbrock, F. (2015). “Michael can’t read!” Teachers’ gender stereotypes and boys’ reading self-concept. Journal of Educational Psychology, 107(1), 186–194. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0037107

Robinson-Cimpian, J. P., Lubienski, S. T., Ganley, C. M., & Copur-Gencturk, Y. (2014). Teachers’ perceptions of students’ mathematics proficiency may exacerbate early gender gaps in achievement. Developmental Psychology, 50(4), 1262–1281. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0035073

Ruble, D. N., Martin, C., & Berenbaum, S. (2006). Gender development. In W. Damon & R. M. Lerner (Series Eds.) & N. Eisenberg (Vol. Ed.), Handbook of child psychology: Vol. 3. Social, emotional, and personality development (6th ed., pp. 858–932). New York, NY: Wiley.

Russo, F. (2016). Debate growing about how to meet the urgent needs of transgender kids.  Scientific American Mind, 27(1), 27-35.

Silver, C. B. (2003). Gendered identities in old age: Toward (de) gendering? Journal of Aging Studies, 17, 379–397. doi:10.1016/S0890-4065(03)00059-8.

Stermer, S. P., & Burkley, M. (2015). SeX-box: Exposure to sexist video games predicts benevolent sexism. Psychology of Popular Media, 4(1), 47-55. doi: 10.1037/a0028397

Sutfin, E. L., Fulcher, M., Bowles, R. P., & Patterson, C. J. (2008). How lesbian and heterosexual parents convey attitudes about gender to their children: The role of gendered environments. Sex Roles, 58, 501-513.

Tsai, J. L., Ang, J. Y. Z., Blevins, E. Goernandt, J., Fung, H. H., Jiang, D., … Haddouk, L. (2016). Leaders’ smiles reflect cultural differences in ideal affect.  Emotion, 16(2), 183-195.

Watt, H. M. G., & Eccles, J. S. (Eds.). (2008). Gender and occupational outcomes: Longitudinal assessments of individual, social, and cultural influences. American Psychological Association. doi:10.1037/11706-000

Module 5: Gender Differences

American Psychological Association. (2007). Report of the APA task force on the sexualization of girls. https://www.apa.org/pi/women/programs/girls/report-full.pdf

André, N., & Metzler, J. N. (2011). Gender differences in fear of success: A preliminary validation of the Performance Success Threat Appraisal Inventory. Psychology of Sports and Exercise, 12(4), 415-422. https://doi.org/10. /j.psychsport.2011.02.006

Baldiga, K. (2013). Gender differences in willingness to guess.  Management Science, 60, 434-448.

Bandura, A., Barbaranelli, C., Caprara, G. V., & Pastorelli, C. (2001).  Self-efficacy beliefs as shapers of children’s aspirations and career trajectories. Child Development, 72, 187-206.

Baron-Cohen, s., & Wheelwright, S. (2004). The empathy quotient: An investigation of adults with Asperger syndrome or high functioning autism, and normal sex differences.  Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 34(2). 163-175.

Bartley, E. J., & Fillingim, R. B. (2013). Sex differences in pain: A brief review of clinical and experimental findings. British Journal of Anaesthesia, 111(1), 52-58.

Bartley, E. J., & Rhudy, J. L. (2013). Comparing pain sensitivity and the nociceptive flexion reflex threshold across the mid-follicular and lateluteal menstrual phases in healthy women. Clinical Journal of Pain, 29, 154–161.

Barrett, L. F. & Bliss-Moreau, E. (2009). She’s emotional. He’s having a bad day: Attributional explanations for emotion stereotypes. Emotion, 9, 649-658.

Bosson, J. K., Vandello, J. A. & Buckner, C. E. (2019). The psychology of gender. Sage Publishing.

Brody, L. R., & Hall, A. J. (2008). Gender and emotion. In M. Lewis, J. M. Haviland, & L. Feldman Barrett (Eds.), Handbook of Emotions (3rd ed., pp. 395–408). Guilford Press.

Brody, L. R., & Hall, A. J. (2010). Gender, emotion, and socialization. In J. C. Chrisler & D. R. McCreary (Eds.), Handbook of Gender Research in Psychology, (Vol 1, pp. 429-454). Springer.

Cahill, L. (2012). His brain, her brain. Scientific American Special Editions, 21, 4-11. https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamericanbrain0512-4

Cairns, B. E., & Gazerani, P. (2009). Sex-related differences in pain. Maturitas, 63, 292–296.

Chaplin, T. M., Cole, P. M., & Zahn-Waxler, C. (2005). Parental socialization of emotion expression: Gender differences and relations to child adjustment. Emotions, 5(1), 80-88. https://doi.org/10.10007/s11199-010-9873-4

Cherry, F., & Deaux, K. (1978). Fear of success versus fear of gender inappropriate behavior.  Sex Roles, 4(1), 97-101.

Costa, P. T., Jr., Terracciano, A., & McRae, R. R. (2001). Gender differences in personality traits across cultures: Robust and surprising findings. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 81, 322-331.

Courtright, S. H., McCormick, B. W., Postlethwaite, B. E., Reeves, C. J., & Mount, M. K. (2013). A meta-analysis of sex differences in physical ability: Revised estimates and strategies for reducing differences in selection contexts. Journal of Applied Psychology, 98(4), 623-641.

Cuddy, A. J. C., Fiske, S.T., Kwan, V. Y., Glick, P., Demouline, S., Leyens, J., … Ziegler, R. (2009).  Stereotype content model across cultures: Toward universal similarities and some differences. British Journal of Social Psychology, 48, 1-33.

Cuddy, A. J. C., Wolf. E. B.,  Glick, P.,  Crotty, S., Chong, J., & Norton, N. I. (2015). Men as cultural ideals: Cultural values moderate gender stereotype content. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 109, 622-635.

Eagly, A. H., Nater, C., Miller, D. I., Kaufmann, M., & Sczesny, S. (2020). Gender stereotypes have changed: A cross-temporal meta-analysis of US public opinion polls from 1946 to 2018.  American Psychologist, 75(3), 301-315.

Else-Quest, N. M. & Hyde, J. S. (2018). The psychology of women and gender. Sage Publishing.

Fiske, S. T., Cuddy, A. J. C., Glick, P. & Xu, J. (2002). A model of (often mixed) stereotype content: Competence and warmth respectively follow perceived status and competition. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 82, 878-902.

Forsythe L. P., Thorn, B., Day, M., & Shelby, G. (2011). Race and sex differences in primary appraisals, catastrophizing, and experimental pain outcomes. Journal of Pain, 12, 563–572.

Geer, E. A., Quinn, J. M., & Ganley, C. M. (2019). Relations between spatial skills and math performance in elementary school children: A longitudinal investigation. Developmental psychology55(3), 637–652.

Goldin, G., Goldin, R., & Foulkes, A. (2005, February 21). How Summers offended: Harvard president‘s comments underscored the gender bias we‘ve experienced. The Washington Post, p. A27.  http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A40693-2005Feb20.html

Gray, H., Lyth, A., McKenna, C., Stothard, S., Tymms, P., and Copping, L. (2019). Sex differences in variability across
nations in reading, mathematics and science: a metaanalytic extension of baye and monseur. Large-scale Assessments in Education, 7, 2. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40536-019-0070-9

Gromeier, M., & Koefer, D., & Schack, T. (2017). Gender differences in motor skills of the overarm throw. Frontiers in Psychology, 8, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00212

Grossman, M., & Wood, W. (1993). Sex differences in intensity of emotional experience: A social role interpretation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 65, 1010-1022.

Haier, R. J. (2009). What does a smart brain look like? Scientific American Mind, 20(6), 26-33.

Haines, E’ L., Deaux, K., & Lofaro, N. (2016). The times they are a-changing…or are they not?  A comparison of gender stereotypes, 1983-2014.  Psychology of Women Quarterly, 40(3), 353-363.

Halpern, D. F., Benbow, C. P., Geary, D. C., Gur, R. C., Hyde, J. S., & Gernsbache, M. A. (2007). The science of sex differences in science and mathematics. Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 8(1), 1–51.

Hines, M. (2011). Gender development and the human brain.  Annual Review of Neuroscience, 34, 69-88.

Hines, M. (2015). Gendered development. In R. M. Lerner & M. E. Lamb (Eds.), Handbook of child psychology and developmental sciences, socioemotional processes (pp. 842-887). John Wiley & Sons.

Horner, M. S. (1969). Fail: Bright women. Psychology Today, 3(6), 36-38.

Hubble, C., & Zhou, J. (2016). Gender differences in marathon pacing and performance prediction. Journal of Sports Analytics, 2, 19-36. doi: 10.3233/JSA-150008

Hyde, J. S. (2005). The gender similarities hypothesis. American Psychologist, 60, 581-592.

Hyde, J. S. (2014). Gender similarities and differences. In S. Fiske, D. Schacter, & S. Taylor (Eds.), Annual review of psychology (pp.373-398). Annual Reviews.

Keefe F. J., Brown, G. K., Wallston, K. A., & Caldwell, D. S. (1989). Coping with rheumatoid arthritis pain: catastrophizing as a maladaptive strategy. Pain, 37, 51–56.

Keller, J. (2002). Blatant stereotype threat and women’s math performance: Self-handicapping as a strategic means to cope with obtrusive negative performance expectations. Sex Roles 47, 193–198 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021003307511

Knechtle, B., Rosemann, T., & Rüst, C. A. (2015). Women cross the ‘Catalina Channel’ faster than men. Springerplus, 4, 332.

Lally, M. J. & Valentine-French, S. J. (2018). Introduction to Psychology. College of Lake County.

Lamm, C., Decety, J., & Singer, T. (2011). Meta-analytic evidence for common and distant neural networks associated with directly experienced pain and empathy for pain. Neuroimage, 54, 2492-2502. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.10.014

Lauer, J.E., Yhang, E., & Lourenco, S. F. (2019). The development of gender differences in spatial reasoning: A meta analytic review. Psychological Bulletin, 145(6), 537-565.

MacArthur, H. J. & Shields, S. A. (2015). There’s no crying in baseball, or is there? Male athletes, tears, and masculinity in North America. Emotions Review, 7, 39-46.

Marathon Swimmers Federation. (2020). Longest open water swims. https://longswims.com/longest-swims/#ow

McClure, E. B. (2000). A meta-analytic review of sex differences in facial expression processing and their development in infants, children, and adolescents. Psychological Bulletin, 126(3), 424–453.

Mesquita, B., Boiger, M., & DeLeersnyder, J. (2016). The cultural construction of emotions. Current Opinion in Psychology, 8, 31-36.

Morris, A., Williams, J., Atwater, A., & Wilmore, J. (1982). Age and sex differences in motor performance of 3 through 6 year old children. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 53, 214–221. https://doi.org/10.1080/02701367.1982.10609342

Nisbett, R. E., Aronson, J., Blair, C., Dickens, W., Flynn, J., Halpern, D. F., & Turkheimer, E. (2012). Intelligence: New findings and theoretical developments. American Psychologist, 67(2), 130-159.

Okahana, H., & Zhou, E. (2018). Graduate enrollments and degrees 2017. Council of Graduate Schools.

Parmley, M., & Cunningham, J. G. (2014). She looks sad, but he looks mad: The effects of age, gender, and ambiguity on emotion perception.  Journal of Social Psychology, 154(4), 323-338.

Petersen, J. L., & Hyde, J. S. (2011). Gender differences in sexual attitudes and behaviors: A review of meta-analytic results and large datasets. Journal of  Sex Research, 48(2), 149-165.

Picho, K., Rodriguez, A., & Finnie, L. (2013). Exploring the moderating role of context on the mathematics performance of females under stereotype threat: a meta-analysis. The Journal of Social Psychology153(3), 299–333. https://doi.org/10.1080/00224545.2012.737380

Rahim-Williams, B., Riley, J. L. III, Williams, A. K., & Fillingim, R. B. (2012). A quantitative review of ethnic group differences in experimental pain response: do biology, psychology, and culture matter? Pain Medicine, 13, 522–540.

Reilly, D. (2012). Gender, culture, and sex-typed cognitive abilities. PLOS One, 7, e39904. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0039904

Reilly, D., Neumann, D. L. & Andrews, G. (2018). Gender differences in reading and writing achievement: Evidence from the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP).  American Psychologist. Advance online publication. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/amp00003566

Riley III, J. L., Robinson, M. E., Wise, E. A., & Price, D. D. (1999). A meta-analytic review of pain perception across the menstrual cycle. Pain, 81, 225-235.

Roberton, M. A., & Konczak, J. (2001). Predicting children’s overarm throw ball velocities from their developmental levels in throwing. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 72, 91–103. https://doi.org/10.1080/02701367.2001.10608939

Smeding A., Dumas F., Loose, F., & Régner, I. (2013). Order of administration of math and verbal tests: An ecological intervention to reduce stereotype threat on girls’ math performance. Journal of Educational Psychology, 105(3), 850-860.

Smith, Y. R., Stohler, C. S., Nichols, T. E., Bueller, J. A., Koeppe, R. A., & Zubieta, J. K. (2006). Pronociceptive and antinociceptive effects of estradiol through endogenous opioid neurotransmission in women. Journal of Neuroscience, 26, 5777–5785.

Somers, T. J., Kurakula, P.C., Criscione-Schreiber, L., Keefe, F. J., & Clowse, M. E. B. (2012). Self-efficacy and pain catastrophizing in systemic lupus erythematosus: relationship to pain, stiffness, fatigue, and psychological distress. Arthritis Care & Research, 64, 1334–13340.

Spinath, B., Eckert, C., & Steinmaytr, R. (2014). Gender differences in school success: What are the roles of student’s intelligence, personality and motivation? Education Research, 56, 230-243.

Thomas, J. R., & French, E. (1985). Gender differences across age in motor performance: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 98, 269–282. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.98.2.260

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2018). TED: The economics daily: Labor force participation rates by age and sex, seasonally adjusted. https://www.bls.gov

van den Tillaar, R., & Ettema, G. (2004). A force-velocity relationship and coordination patterns in overarm throwing. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 3, 211–219.

Voyer, D., Postma, A., Brake, B., & Imperato-McGinley, J. (2007). Gender differences in object location memory: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin & Review, 14, 23-28.

Voyer, D., Voyer, S., & Bryden, M. P. (1995). Magnitude of sex differences in spatial abilities: A meta-analysis and consideration of critical variables. Psychological Bulletin, 117, 250–270.

Weisberg, Y. J., DeYoung, C. G. & Hirsh, J. B. (2011). Gender differences in personality across the ten aspects of the big five. Frontiers in Psychology, 2(178), 1-11. https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00178

Weiss, E. M., Kemmler, G., Deisenhammer, E. A., Fleischhaker, W. W., & Delazer, M. (2003). Sex differences in cognitive functions.  Personality and Individual Differences, 35, 863-875.

Wells, L. J., Gillespie, S. M., & Rotshtein, P. (2016). Identification of emotional facial expressions: Effects of expression, intensity, and sex on eye gaze. PLOS One, 11(2), 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0168307.

Module 6: Sexual Behavior 

American Psychological Association. (2016). Sexual orientation and homosexuality. Retrieved from http://www.apa.org/topics/lgbt/orientation.aspx

Aristegui, I., Castro Solano, A., & Buunk, A. P. (2018). Mate preferences in Argentinean transgender people: An evolutionary perspective. Personal Relationships, 25, 330-350.

Bailey, J. M., Kim, P. Y., Hills, A., & Linsenmeier, J. A. W. (1997). Butch, femme, or straight acting? Partner preferences of gay men and lesbians. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 73, 960-973.

Bailey, J. M., & Pillard, R. C. (1991). A genetic study of male sexual orientation.  Archives of General Psychiatry, 48, 1089-1096.

Bailey, J. M., Pillard, R. C., Neale, M. C. & Agyei, Y.  (1993). Heritable factors influence sexual orientation in women. Archives of General Psychology, 50, 217-223.

Balthazart, J. (2018). Fraternal birth order effect on sexual orientation explained. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 115(2), 234-236.

Barrios, R. J., & Lundquist, J. H. (2012). Boys just want to have fun? Masculinity, sexual behaviors, and romantic intentions of gay and straight males in college. Journal of LGBT Youth, 9(4), 271–296. doi.org/10.1080/19361653.2012.716749

Bauermeister, J. A., Johns, M. M., Sandfort, T. G., Eisenberg, A., Grossman, A. H., & D’Augelli, A. R. (2010).  Relationship trajectories and psychological well-being among sexual minority youth.  Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 39(10), 1148-1163.

Bech-Sorenson, J., & Pollet, T. V. (2016). Sex differences in mate preferences: A replication study, 20 years later.  Evolutionary Psychological Science, 2, 171–176.

Bisson, M. A., & Levine, T. R. (2009). Negotiating a friends with benefits relationship. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 38, 66–73. doi:10.1007/s10508-007-9211-2

Blanchard, R. (2001). Fraternal birth order and the maternal immune hypothesis of male homosexuality. Hormones and Behavior, 40, 105-114.

Bogle, K. A. (2007). The shift from dating to hooking up in college: What scholars have missed. Sociology Compass, 1/2, 775–788.

Bogle, K. A. (2008). Hooking up: Sex, dating, and relationships on campus. New York University Press.

Bosson, J. K., Vandello, J. A. & Buckner, C. E. (2019). The psychology of gender. Sage Publishing.

Buss, D. M., & Bames, M. (1986). Preferences in human mate selection. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 50(3), 559–570.

Buss, D. M., & Schmitt, D. P. (1993). Sexual strategies theory: An evolutionary perspective on human mating. Psychological Review, 100, 204–232. doi:10.1037/0033-295X.100.2.204

Carlson, N. R. (2011). Foundations of behavioral neuroscience (8th ed.). Pearson Education.

Carroll, J. L. (2016). Sexuality now: Embracing diversity (5th ed.). Cengage Learning.

Cohen-Bendehan, C. C., van de Beek, C. & Berenbaum, S. A. (2005). Prenatal sex hormone effects on child and adult sex-typed behavior: Methods and findings.  Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 47, 230-237.

Farber, B. A., & Nitzburg, G. C. (2016). Young adult self-disclosures in psychotherapy and on Facebook. Counselling Psychology Quarterly, 29, 76-89.

Farvid P. (2015) Heterosexuality. In C. Richards & M. J. Barker (Eds.). The Palgrave handbook of the psychology of sexuality and gender (pp. 92-108). Macmillan.

Gallant, S., Williams, L., Fisher, M., Cox, A. (2011). Mating strategies and self-presentation in online personal advertisement photographs. Journal of Social, Evolutionary, and Cultural Psychology, 5(1), 106-121.

Garcia, J. R., & Reiber, C. (2008). Hook-up behavior: A biopsychosocial perspective. The Journal of Social, Evolutionary, and Cultural Psychology, 2, 192–208.

Garcia, J. R., Reiber, C., Massey, S. G., & Merriwether, A. M. (2012). Sexual hookup culture: A review. Review of General Psychology, 16(2), 161-176. doi:10.1037/a0027911

Hyde, J. S. (2014). Gender similarities and differences. In S. Fiske, D. Schacter, & S. Taylor (Eds.), Annual review of psychology (pp.373-398). Annual Reviews.

Jenkins Hall, W., & Tanner, A. E. (2016). US Black college women’s sexual health in hookup culture: Intersections of race and gender. Culture, Health & Sexuality, 18(11), 1265-1278.

Kinsey, A., Pomeroy, W.B., & Martin, C. E. (1948). Sexual behavior in the human male.  PA:  Saunders.

LaBrie, J.W., Hummer, J. F., Ghaidarov, T. M., Lac, A., & Kenney, S. R. (2014). Hooking up in the college context: The event-level effects of alcohol use and partner familiarity on hookup behaviors and contentment. Journal of Sex Research, 51(1), 62–73.

Lippa, R. A. (2007). The preferred traits of mates in a cross-national study of heterosexual and homosexual men and women: An examination of biological and cultural influences. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 36, 193–208.

Machia, L. V.., Proulx, M. L., Ioerger, M., & Lehmiller, J. J. (2020). A longitudinal study of friends with benefits.  Personal Relationships, 27, 47-60.

March, E., Van Doorn, G., Grieve, R. (2018).  Netflix and chill? What sex differences can tell us about mate preferences in (hypothetical) booty-call relationships. Evolutionary Psychology, 16(4), 1-10. doi: 10.1177/1474704918812138

Monto, M. A., & Carey, A. G. (2014). A new standard of sexual behavior? Are claims associated with the “hookup culture” supported by general social survey data? Journal of Sex Research, 51, 605–615. doi.org/10.1080/00224499.2014.906031

Oliver, M. B., & Hyde, J. S. (1993). Gender differences in sexuality: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 114, 29–51. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.114.1.29

Owen, J., & Fincham, F. D. (2011). Young adults’ emotional reactions after hooking up encounters. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 40, 321–330. doi:10.1007/s10508-010-9652-x

Poushter, J., & Kent, N. O. (2020). The global divide on homosexuality persists: But increasing acceptance in many countries over past two decades. Pew Research. https://www.pewresearch.org/global/2020/06/25/global-divide-on-homosexuality-persists/

Ryle, R. (2011). Questioning gender.  Sage Publishing.

Schmitt, D. P., Alcalay, L., Allik, J., Ault, L., Austers, I., Bennett, K. L., . . . Zupane`ie`, A. (2003). Universal sex differences in the desire for sexual variety: Tests from 52 nations, 6 continents, and 13 islands. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 85, 85–104. doi:10.1037/ 0022-3514.85.1.85

Schwartz, G., Kim, R., Kolundzija, A., Rieger, G., & Sanders, A. (2010). Biodemographic and physical correlates of sexual orientation in men.  Archives of Sexual Behavior, 39, 93-109

Snyder, T. D., & Dillow, S. A. (2015). Digest of Education Statistics 2013. National Center for Education Statistics.

Sutton, T. E., & Simons, L. G. (2014). Sexual assault among college students: Family of origin hostility, attachment, and the hook-up culture as risk factors. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 24(10), 2827–2840.

Uecker, J. E., & Martinez, B. C. (2017). When and why women regret sex in hookups more than men do: An analysis of the online College Social Life Survey. Sociology Quarterly, 58(3), 470-494.

Tye, M. H. (2006).  Social inequality and well-being:  Race-related stress, self-esteem, and life satisfaction among African American gay and bisexual men.  Dissertation Abstracts International: Section B, 67(4-B), 0419-4217.

Ueda, P., Mercer, C. H., Ghaznavi, C., & Herbenik, D. (2020). Trends in frequency of sexual activity and number of sexual partners among adults aged 18 to 44 years in the US, 2000-2018. JAMA Network Open, 3(6):e203833. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.3833

Wade, L. (2017). American hookup: The new culture of sex on campus. WW Norton & Company.

Watson, R. J., Snapp, S., & Wang, S. (2017). What we know and where do we go from here: A review of lesbian, gay, and bisexual youth hook-up literature. Sex Roles, 77, 801-811. doi 10.1007/s11199-017-0831-2

Welsh, D. P., Grello, C. M., & Harper, M. S. (2006). No strings attached: The nature of casual sex in college students. Journal of Sex Research, 43, 255–267. doi:10.1080/00224490609552324

Williams, J. C., & Jovanovic, J. (2015). Third wave feminism and emerging adult sexuality: Friends with benefits relationships. Sexuality & Culture, 19, 157-171. doi: 10.1007/s12119-014-9252-3

Zentner, M., & Eagly, A. H. (2015). A sociocultural framework for understanding partner preferences of women and men: Integration of concepts and evidence  European Review of Social Psychology, 26(1), 328–373, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10463283.2015.1111599

Zhang, J., Zheng, L., & Zheng, Y. (2019). Self-rated attractiveness and sociosexual behavior predict gay men’s preferences for masculine cues in male voices in China. Evolutionary Psychology, 17(2), 1-8.

Module 7: Adult Interpersonal Relationships

Aassve, A., Fuochi, G., & Mencarini, L. (2014). Desperate housework: Relative resources, time availablity, economic dependency, and gender ideology across Europe. Journal of Family Issues, 35, 1000-1022.

Alterovitz, S. S., & Mendelsohn, G. A. (2013). Relationship goals of middle-aged, young-old, and old-old Internet daters: An analysis of online personal ads. Journal of Aging Studies, 27, 159–165. doi.10.1016/j.jaging.2012.12.006

American Civil Liberties Union (2016). Overview of lesbian and gay parenting, adoption and foster care. Retrieved from https://www.aclu.org/fact-sheet/overview-lesbian-and-gay-parenting-adoption-and-foster-care?redirect=overview-lesbian-and-gay-parenting-adoption-and-foster-care

Anderson, M., Vogels, E. A., & Turner, E. (2020). The virtues and downsides of online dating. Pew Research Center. https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2020/02/06/the-virtues-and-downsides-of-online-dating/

AARP. (2009). The divorce experience: A study of divorce at midlife and beyond. Washington, DC: AARP

AARP. (2012). AARP online dating survey. Retrieved October 9, 2016, from http://www.aarp.org/content/dam/aarp/research/surveys_statistics/general/2012/AARP-Online-DatingSurvey-AARP.pdf

Ashburn-Nardo, L. (2017). Parenthood as a moral imperative? Moral outrage and the stigmatization of voluntarily childfree women and men. Sex Roles, 76, 393–401. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11199-016-0606-1

Ausubel, J. (2020). Globally women are younger than their male partners, more likely to age alone. Pew Research Center. https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2020/01/03/globally-women-are-younger-than-their-male-partners-more-likely-to-age-alone/

Baxter, L.A., & Bullis, C. (1986). Turning points in developing romantic relationships. Human Communication Research, 12(4), 469–493. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2958.1986.tb00088.x

Benokraitis, N. V. (2005). Marriage and families: Changes, choices, and Constraints (5th ed). Pearson.

Bisson, M. A., & Levine, T. R. (2009). Negotiating a friends with benefits relationship. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 38, 66–73. doi:10.1007/s10508-007-9211-2

Bittman, M., England, P., Sayer, L. Folbre, N., & Matheson, G. (2003). When does gender trump money? Bargaining and time in household work. American Journal of Sociology, 109, 186-214.

Bleske-Recheck, A., Somers, E., Micke, C., Erickson, L., Matteson, L., Stocco, C., & Schumacher, B. (2012). Benefit or burden? Attraction in cross-gender friendship. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 29(5), 569-596. doi: 10.1177/0265407512443611

Bookwala, J., Marshall, K. I., & Manning, S. W. (2014).  Who needs a friend? Marital status transitions and physical health outcomes in later life.  Health Psychology, 33(6), 505-515.

Bosson, J. K., Vandello, J. A. & Buckner, C. E. (2019). The psychology of gender. Sage Publishing.

Brines, J. (1994). Economic dependency, gender and the division of labor at home. American Journal of Sociology, 100, 652-688.

Brown, A. (2020a). A profile of single Americans. Pew Research Center. https://www.pewresearch.org/social-trends/2020/08/20/a-profile-of-single-americans/

Brown, A. (2020b). Lesbian, gay, and bisexual online daters report positive experiences – but also report harassment. Pew Research Centerhttps://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2020/04/09/lesbian-gay-and-bisexual-online-daters-report-positive-experiences-but-also-harassment/

Brown, L. H., & DeRycke, S. B. (2010). The kinkeeping connection: Continuity, crisis and consensus. Journal of Intergenerational Relationships, 8(4), 338-353, DOI: 10.1080/15350770.2010.520616

Brown, S. L., & Lin, I. (2013). The gray divorce revolution: Rising divorce among middle aged and older adults 1990-2010. National Center for Family & Marriage Research Working Paper Series. Bowling Green State University. https://www.bgsu.edu/content/dam/BGSU/college-of-arts-and- sciences/NCFMR/ documents/Lin/The-Gray-Divorce.pdf

Bryant, K. & Sheldon, P. (2017). Cyber dating in the age of mobile apps: Understanding motives, attitudes, and characteristics of users. American Communication Journal, 19(2), 1-15.

Cohen, P. (2013).  Marriage is declining globally.  Can you say that?  https://familyinequality.wordpress.com/2013/06/12/marriage-is-declining/

Drury, S. (2016). Cultural conceptions of motherhood and its relation to childcare policy in Canada. Journal of Historical Studies, 5(1), 1-10.  https://jps.library.utoronto.ca/index.php/prandium/article/view/28080/20562

Else-Quest, N. M. & Hyde, J. S. (2018). The psychology of women and gender. Sage Publishing.

Frost, D. M. (2011). Stigma and intimacy in same-sex relationships: A narrative approach. Journal of Family Psychology, 25(1), 1–10. doi:10.1037/a0022374

Frost, D. M., Meyer, I. H., & Schwartz, S. (2016). Social support networks among diverse sexual minority populations.  American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 86, 91-102.

Gatrell, C., Cooper, C. L., & Kossek, E. E. (2017). Maternal bodies as taboo at work: New perspectives on the marginalizing of senior‐level women in organizations. Academy of Management Perspectives, 31(3), 239–252. https://doi.org/ 10.5465/amp.2014.0034

Geiger, A. W., & Livingston, G. (2019). 8 facts about love and marriage. Pew Research Center. https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2019/02/13/8-facts-about-love-and-marriage/

Gewirtz-Meydan, A., & Ayalon, L. (2018). Forever young: Visual representations of gender and age in online dating sites for older adults. Journal of Women and Aging, 30(6), 484-502.

Gibbons, C., Creese, J., Tran, M., Brazil, K., Chambers, L., Weaver, B., & Bedard, M. (2014). The psychological and health consequences of caring for a spouse with dementia: A critical comparison of husbands and wives. Journal of Women & Aging, 26, 3-21.

Gillespie, B. J., Frederick, D., Harari, L., Grov, C. (2015). Homophily, close friendship, and life satisfaction among gay, lesbian, heterosexual, and bisexual men and women. PLOS One, 10(6), e0128900. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0128900

Graf, N. (2019). Key findings on marriage and cohabitation in the U.S. Pew Research Center. https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2019/11/06/key-findings-on-marriage-and-cohabitation-in-the-u-s/

Gurrentz, B. (2018). Living with an unmarried partner now common for adults. U.S. Census Bureau. https://www.census.gov/library/stories/2018/11/cohabitaiton-is-up-marriage-is-down-for-young-adults.html

Halatsis, P., & Christakis, N. (2009). The challenge of sexual attraction within heterosexuals’ cross-sex friendship. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 26(6–7), 919–937.

Hayman, B., & Wilkes, L. (2017). De novo families: Lesbian motherhood. Journal of Homosexuality, 64, 577–591.

Hennekam S, Syed J, Ali F, & Dumazert J‐P. (2019). A multilevel perspective of the identity transition to motherhood. Gender Work Organization, 26, 915–933. https://doi.org/10.1111/gwao.12334

Horowitz, J. M., Graff, N., & Livingston, G. (2019). Views on marriage and cohabitation in the U.S. Pew Research Center. https://www.pewsocialtrends.org/2019/11/06/marriage-and-cohabitation-in-the-u-s/ 

Hyde, J. S. (2014). Gender similarities and differences. In S. Fiske, D. Schacter, & S. Taylor (Eds.), Annual review of psychology (pp.373-398). Annual Reviews.

Jenkins Hall, W., & Tanner, A. E. (2016). US Black college women’s sexual health in hookup culture: Intersections of race and gender. Culture, Health & Sexuality, 18(11), 1265-1278.

Joshi, A., Neely, B., Emrich, C., Griffiths, D., & George, G. (2015). Gender research in AMJ: An overview of five decades of empirical research and calls to action. Academy of Management Journal, 58(5), 1459–1475. https://doi.org/10.5465/ amj.2015.4011

Kinsey, A., Pomeroy, W.B., & Martin, C. E. (1948). Sexual behavior in the human male.  PA:  Saunders.

Leach, M. S., & Braithwaite, D. O. (1996). A binding tie: Supportive communication of family kinkeepers. Journal of Applied Communication Research, 24, 200–216.

Lenton, A. P., & Webber, L. (2006). Cross-sex friendships: Who has more? Sex Roles, 54(11–12), 809–820.

Levinger G. (1980). Toward the analysis of close relationships. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 16(6), 510–544. doi:10.1016/0022-1031(80)90056-6

Lippa, R. A. (2007). The preferred traits of mates in a cross-national study of heterosexual and homosexual men and women: An examination of biological and cultural influences. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 36, 193–208.

Livingston, G. (2014). Four in ten couples are saying I do again. In Chapter 3. The differing demographic profiles of first-time marries, remarried and divorced adults. Pew Research Center. Retrieved from http://www.pewsocialtrends.org/2014/11/14/chapter-3-the-differing-demographic-profiles-of-first-time-married-remarried-and-divorced-adults/

Livingston, G. (2018a). Stay-at-home moms and dads account for about one-in-five parents. https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2018/09/24/stay-at-home-moms-and-dads-account-for-about-one-in-five-u-s-parents/

Livingston, G. (2018b). The changing profile of unmarried parents. Pew Research Center. https://www.pewsocialtrends.org/2018/04/25/the-changing-profile-of-unmarried-parents/

Livingston, G., & Parker, K. (2019). 8 facts about American dads. Pew Research Center. https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2019/06/12/fathers-day-facts/

Machia, L. V.., Proulx, M. L., Ioerger, M., & Lehmiller, J. J. (2020). A longitudinal study of friends with benefits.  Personal Relationships, 27, 47-60.

Macapagal, K., Greene, G. J., Rivera, Z. A., & Mustanski, B. (2015). “The best is always yet to come”: Relationship stages and processes among young LGBT couples. Journal of Family Psychology, 29(3), 309-320. doi: 10.1037/fam0000094

March, E., Van Doorn, G., Grieve, R. (2018).  Netflix and chill? What sex differences can tell us about mate preferences in (hypothetical) booty-call relationships. Evolutionary Psychology, 16(4), 1-10. doi: 10.1177/1474704918812138

Martin-Storey, A., Cheadle, J. E., Skalamera, J., & Crosnoe, R. (2015). Exploring the social integration of sexual minority youth across high school contexts. Child Development, 86, 965-975.

Matilla, H. (2020). The social construction of stay-at-home fathering across everyday spaces. Qualitative Psychology, 7(2), 185-205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/qup0000175

McWilliams, S., & Barrett, A. E. (2014). Online dating in middle and later life: Gendered
expectations and experiences. Journal of Family Issues, 35(3), 411–436. doi:10.1177/
0192513X12468437

Menkin, J. A., Robles, T. F., Wiley, J. F., & Gonzaga, G. C. (2015). Online dating across the life span: Users’ relationship goals. Psychology and Aging30(4), 987–993. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0039722

Metlife. (2011). Metlife study of caregiving costs to working caregivers: Double jeopardy for baby boomers caring for their parents. Retrieved from http://www.caregiving.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/mmi-caregiving-costs-working-caregivers.pdf

Monte, L. (2019). Fathering across households. SEHSD Working Paper #2019-07. https://www.census.gov/content/dam/Census/library/working-papers/2019/demo/sehsd-wp2019-07.pdf

National Alliance for Caregiving. (2015). Caregiving in the U.S. 2015. Retrieved from http://www.caregiving.org/caregiving2015

NORC. (2020). Trends: Gender & marriage. General Social Survey. https://gssdataexplorer.norc.org/trends/Gender%20&%20Marriage?measure=posslq

Parker, K. & Patten, E. (2013). The sandwich generation: Rising financial burdens for middle-aged Americans. Pew Research Center. Retrieved from http://www.pewsocialtrends.org/2013/01/30/the-sandwich-generation/

Patterson, C. J. (2013). Children of lesbian and gay parents: Psychology, law, and Policy. Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity, 1, 27-34.

Pew Research Center. (2015). Parenting in America: Outlook, worries, aspirations are strongly linked to financial situation. https://www.pewsocialtrends.org/2015/12/17/2-satisfaction-time-and-support/#parenting-matters-to-overall-identity 

Pew Research Center. (2019). Same-sex marriage around the worldhttps://www.pewforum.org/fact-sheet/gay-marriage-around-the-world/

Reeder, H. (2017). ‘‘He’s like a brother’’: The social construction of satisfying cross-sex friendship roles. Sexuality & Culture, 21, 142-162.

Robinson, S., White, A., & Anderson, E. (2017). Privileging the bromance: A critical appraisal of romantic and bromantic relationships. Men and Masculinities, 22(5), 850-871.

Rogalin, C. L. & Brooks, J. E. (2018). Lesbians achieving pregnancy: The intersections of social location and the heteronormative medicalization of infertility. Sociology Compass, 12:e12637. https://doi.org/10.1111/soc4.12637

Ruitenberg, J. (2014). A typology of Dutch mothers’ employment narratives: Drifters, privilegeds, balancers, ambitious. Gender Issues, 31(1), 58–82. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12147‐014‐9118‐x

Schulz, R. & Eden, J. (2016). Families caring for an aging America. National Academies Press.

Smith, A., & Anderson, M. (2016). 5 facts about online dating. Pew Research Center. https://internet.psych.wisc.edu/wp-content/uploads/532-Master/532-UnitPages/Unit-06/Smith_Pew_OnlineDating_2016a.pdf

Sohn, H. (2015). Health insurance and risk of divorce: Does having your own insurance matter? Journal of Marriage and Family, 77(4), 982–995. https://doi.org/10.1111/jomf.12195v

Toadvine, J. (2015). Our story too: Giving voice to lesbian couples’ experience with infertility. Ph.D., Wiedener University.

U.S. Census Bureau. (2019). Table 3. Children ever born per 1,000 women and percent childless by age and marital status: June 2018. https://www.census.gov/data/tables/2018/demo/fertility/women-fertility.html#par_list_59

Vogels, E. A. (2020). 10 facts about Americans and online dating. Pew Research Center. https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2020/02/06/10-facts-about-americans-and-online-dating/

Wang, W. (2018). The state of our unions: Marriage up among older Americans, down among the younger. Institute for Family Studies. https://ifstudies.org/blog/the-state-of-our-unions-marriage-up-among-older-americans-down-among-the-younger#:~:text=Marriage%20is%20Rising%20Among%20Americans%20Ages%2065%2B&text=During%20the%20same%20period%2C%20the,adults%20ages%2065%20and%20older.

Wang, W., & Parker, K. (2014). Record share of Americans have never married. Pew Research Center. https://www.pewsocialtrends.org/2014/09/24/record-share-of-americans-have-never-married/

Wang, W., & Taylor, P. (2011). For Millennials, parenthood trumps marriage. Pew Research Center.

Ward, A. F. (2012). Men and women can’t be “just friends”. Scientific American. https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/men-and-women-cant-be-just-friends/

Watson, R. J., Snapp, S., & Wang, S. (2017). What we know and where do we go from here: A review of lesbian, gay, and bisexual youth hook-up literature. Sex Roles, 77, 801-811. doi 10.1007/s11199-017-0831-2

Welsh, D. P., Grello, C. M., & Harper, M. S. (2006). No strings attached: The nature of casual sex in college students. Journal of Sex Research, 43, 255–267. doi:10.1080/00224490609552324

Westrick-Payne, K. K., Manning, W. D. (2022). Marriage, divorce, and the COVID-19 Pandemic in the U.S. Family Profiles, FP-22-12. Bowling Green State University National Center for Family & Marriage Research.
https://doi.org/10.25035/ncfmr/fp-22-12

Williams, J. C., & Jovanovic, J. (2015). Third wave feminism and emerging adult sexuality: Friends with benefits relationships. Sexuality & Culture, 19, 157-171. doi: 10.1007/s12119-014-9252-3

Witt, J. (2009). SOC.  McGraw Hill.

Wrzus, C., Zimmermann, J., Mund, M., & Neyer, F. J. (2017). Friendships in young and middle adulthood: Normative patterns and personality differences. In M. Hojjat & A. Moyer (Eds.), Psychology of friendship (pp. 21-38). Oxford University Press.

Zentner, M., & Eagly, A. H. (2015). A sociocultural framework for understanding partner preferences of women and men: Integration of concepts and evidence  European Review of Social Psychology, 26(1), 328–373, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10463283.2015.1111599

Zhang, J., Zheng, L., & Zheng, Y. (2019). Self-rated attractiveness and sociosexual behavior predict gay men’s preferences for masculine cues in male voices in China. Evolutionary Psychology, 17(2), 1-8.

Module 8: College and Work

American Association of University Women. (2019). The simple truth about the gender pay gap, Fall 2019 update. https://www.aauw.org/resources/research/simple-truth/

Babcock, L., Gelfand, M., Small, D., & Stayn, H. (2006). Gender differences in the propensity to initiate negotiations. In D. De     Cremer, M. Zelenberg, & J.K. Muringham (Eds.), Social psychology and economics (pp. 239-262). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.

Baldridge, D.C., Eddleston, K.A., & Vega, J.F. (2006). Saying no to being uprooted: The impact of family and gender on willingness to relocate. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 79, 131-149.

Bessen, J., Denk, E., & Meng, C. (2020). Perpetuating inequality: What salary history bans reveal about wages. Boston University School of Law, Public Law & Legal Theory Paper No. 20-19. https://ssrn.com/abstract=3628729

Boniol, M., McIsaac, M., Xu, L., Wuliji, T., Diallo, K., & Campbell, J. (2019). Gender equity in the healthcare workforce: Analysis of 104 countries. World Health Organization. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/311314/WHO-HIS-HWF-Gender-WP1-2019.1-eng.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y

Bosson, J. K., Vandello, J. A. & Buckner, C. E. (2019). The psychology of gender. Sage Publishing.

Bruckmuller, S., Ryan, M.K., Floor, R., & Haslam, S.A. (2014). The glass cliff: Examining why women occupy leadership positions in precarious circumstances. In S. Kumra, R. Simpson, & R.J. Burke (Eds.), Oxford handbook of gender in organizations (pp. 314-331). New York: Oxford University Press.

Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2019). National census of fatal occupational injuries in 2018. https://www.bls.gov/news.release/pdf/cfoi.pdf

Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2020). Employment situation summary. https://www.bls.gov/news.release/empsit.t02.htm

Carnevale, A. P., Smith, N., & Gulish, A. (2018). Women can’t win. Georgetown University Center on Education and the Workforce. https://cew.georgetown.edu/cew-reports/genderwagegap/ 

Catalyst. (2020). Women in male-dominated industries and occupations: Quick take. https://www.catalyst.org/research/women-in-male-dominated-industries-and-occupations/

Ceci, S. J. & Williams, W. M. (2011). Understanding current causes of women’s underrepresentation in science. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 108(8), 3157-3162. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1014871108

Center for American Progress (2018). Women disproportionately report sexual harassment in male-dominated industries.  https://www.americanprogress.org/issues/women/news/2018/08/06/454376/gender-matters/

Channick, R. (2019, July 9). Putting gender pay gap onto a broader stage. The Chicago Tribune, pp. 1-2.

Colorado State University. (2020, June 29). Even when women outnumber men, gender bias persists among science undergrads: Is representation enough to improve gender diversity in science? A new study says there’s more to the story. Science Daily.  www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2020/06/200629164147.htm

Council of Economic Advisors. (2015). Gender pay gap: Recent trends and explanations. Retrieved from https://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/docs/equal_pay_issue_brief_final.pdf

Das, A. (2022, May 18). U.S. Soccer and Top Players Agree to Guarantee Equal Pay. https://www.nytimes.com/2022/05/18/sports/soccer/us-soccer-equal-pay-deal.html?searchResultPosition=1

Dill, J. S., Price-Gylnns, K., & Rakovski, C. (2016). Does the “glass escalator” compensate for the devaluation of care occupations? The careers of men in low- and middle-skill health care jobs. Gender and Society, 30(2), 334-360.

Eaton, A. A., Saunders, J. F., Jacobson, R. K., & West, K. (2019). How gender and race stereotypes impact the advancement of scholars in STEM: Professor’s biased evaluations of physics and biology post-doctoral candidates. Sex Roles, 82, 127-141. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11199-019-01052-w

Gupta, A. H. (2020, March 12).Why women may face a greater risk of catching coronavirus. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/12/us/women-coronavirus-greater-risk.html

Hedreen, S. (2019). Gendered’ jobs are on the decline, but stereotypes remain. https://www.businessnewsdaily.com/10085-male-female-dominated-jobs.html

Hegewisch, A., & Ellis, E. (2015). The gender wage gap by occupation 2014 and by race and ethnicity. Washington DC: Institute for Women’s Policy Research.  Retrieved from http://www.iwpr.org/publications/pubs/the-gender-wage-gap-by-occupation-2014-and-by-race-and-ethnicity.

Hess, A. (2019). Today is the Women’s World Cup final between the US and Netherlands—here’s how much money is on the line. Retrieved from https://www.cnbc.com/2019/07/04/womens-world-cup-final-how-much-money-is-on-the-line.html

Hyde, J. S. (2005). The gender similarities hypothesis. American Psychologist, 60, 581-592.

Hyde, J. S. (2014). Gender similarities and differences. In S. Fiske, D. Schacter, & S. Taylor (Eds.), Annual review of psychology (pp.373-398). Annual Reviews.

Kaiser, R. B., & Wallace, W. T. (2016). Gender bias and substantive differences in ratings of leadership behavior: Toward a new narrative. Consulting Psychology Journal: Practice and Research, 68(1), 72-98. https://doi.org/10.1037/cpb0000059

Keplinger, K., Johnson, S. K., Kirk, J. F., & Barnes, L. Y. (2019). Women at work: Changes in sexual harassment between September 2016 and September 2018. PLOS ONE, 14(7): e0218313. doi.10.1371/journal.pone.0218313

King, E. B. (2015). What mothers face at work: Why the “opt out” explanation is insufficient. American Psychological Association. https://www.apa.org/science/about/psa/2015/09/mothers-work

Kossek, E. E., Su, R., & Wu, L. (2017). “Opting out” or “pushed out”? Integrating perspectives on women’s career equality for gender inclusion and interventions. Journal of Management, 43(1), 228-254. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206316671582

Livingston, G., & Parker, K. (2019). 8 facts about American dads. Pew Research Center. https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2019/06/12/fathers-day-facts/

Mandel, H. (2013). Up the down staircase: Women’s upward mobility and the wage penalty for occupational feminization, 1970-2007. Social Forces, 91, 1183-1207.

Master, A., Cheryan, S., & Meltzoff, A. N. (2016). Computing whether she belongs: Stereotypes undermine girls’ interest and sense of belonging in computer science. Journal of Educational Psychology, 108(3), 424–437. 437. https://doi.org/10.1037/edu0000061

McKinsey & Co. (2019). Women in the workplace 2019. https://womenintheworkplace.com/

Mensik, H. (2018, August 9). For many women, college debt means dreams delayed. Chicago Tribune. https://www.chicagotribune.com/business/ct-biz-women-in-debt-20180801-story.html

Morgan, M. (2015). Glass ceilings and sticky floors: Drawing new ontologies. London School of Economics and Political Science, No. 228. https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/2b34/e2b25422bdc70098e1d9be2b977eae1a7e70.pdf

Noland, M., Moran, T., & Kotschwar, B. (2016). Is gender diversity profitable? Evidence from a global survey. Washington, DC: Peterson Institute for International Economics. Retrieved from https://www.piie.com/publications/working-papers/gender-diversity-profitable-evidence-global-survey.

Novotney, A. (2019). Renewing the push for equality. Monitor on Psychology, 50(4), 37-44.

Oliveira, D. F., Ma, Y., Woodruff, T. K., & Uzzi, B. (2019). Comparison of National Institutes of Health grant amounts to first-time male and female principal investigators. JAMA, 321(9), 898-900. doi:10.1001/jama.2018.21944

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2008). Annual Report 2008. https://www.oecd.org/newsroom/40556222.pdf

Parks-Stamm, E. J., & Grey, C. (2016). Evaluating engagement online. Social Psychology, 47(5), 281-287. doi:10:1027/1864-9335/a000277

Peterson, A. (2019, July 9). Women’s World Cup. Changes could go global. The Chicago Tribune, p. 5.

Pew Research Center. (2013). On pay gap, millennial women near parity-for now. https://www.pewsocialtrends.org/2013/12/11/on-pay-gap-millennial-women-near-parity-for-now/

Ryan, M. K., & Haslan, S. A. (2007). The glass cliff: Exploring the dynamics surrounding the appointment of women to precarious leadership positions. Academy of Management Review, 32(2), 549-572.

Sandberg, S. (2013). Lean in: Women, work and the will to lead. Knopf.

Stolzenberg, E. B., Eagan, M. K., Zimmerman, H. B., Berdan Lozano, J., Cesar-Davis, N. M., Aragon, M. C., & Rios-Aguilar, C. (2019). Undergraduate teaching faculty: The HERI Faculty Survey 2016–2017. Los Angeles: Higher Education Research Institute, UCLA.

U.S. Census Bureau. (2019). Educational attainment in the United States: 2018. Retrieved from https://www.census.gov/data/tables/2018/demo/education-attainment/cps-detailed-tables.html

United States Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. (2020). Facts about sexual harassment. https://www.eeoc.gov/publications/facts-about-sexual-harassment

Vandello, J. A., & Bosson, J. K. (2012). Hard won and easily lost: A review and synthesis of theory and research on precarious manhood. Psychology of Men & Masculinity, 14(2), 1-19. doi:10.1037/a0029826

Vedantam, S. (2018). Why more men don’t get into the field of nursing. National Public Radio. https://www.npr.org/2018/10/02/653570048/why-more-men-dont-get-into-the-field-of-nursing

Witherspoon, E. B., Vincent-Ruiz, P., & Schunn, C. (2019). When making the grade isn’t enough: The gendered nature of premed science course attrition. Educational Researcher, 48(4), 193-204. doi:10.3102/0013189X19840331

Woodhams, C., Lupton, B, Cowling, M. (2015). The presence of ethnic minority and disabled men in feminized work: Intersectionality, vertical segregation, and the glass escalator. Sex Roles, 72, 277-293.

World Economic Forum. (2017). Global Gender Gap Report 2017. Retrieved from: http://reports.weforum.org/global-gender-gap-report-2017/key-findings/

Module 9:  Physical Health

Abramson, J. (2004). Overdosed America: The broken promise of American medicine. Harper Perennial.

Allison, R. A. (2012). Ten things transgender persons should discuss with their health care provider. Gay and Lesbian Medical Association. http://www.glma.org/index.cfm?fuseaction=Page.ViewPage&PageID=692

American Cancer Society. (2020a). Cancer facts for gay and bisexual men. https://www.cancer.org/healthy/find-cancer-early/mens-health/cancer-facts-for-gay-and-bisexual-men.html

American Cancer Society (2020b). Cancer facts for lesbian and bisexual women. https://www.cancer.org/healthy/find-cancer-early/womens-health/cancer-facts-for-lesbians-and-bisexual-women.html

American Civil Liberties Union. (2010). ACLU history: The Roe v. Wade era. https://www.aclu.org/other/aclu-history-roe-v-wade-era

American Lung Association. (2020). Current asthma demographics. https://www.lung.org/research/trends-in-lung-disease/asthma-trends-brief/current-demographics

American Psychological Association. (2018a). APA Guidelines for psychological practice with boys and men. American Psychological Association.

American Psychological Association. (2018b). APA Guidelines for psychological practice with girls and women. American Psychological Association.

Associated Press. (2022, August 21). Kansas recount confirms results in favor of abortion rights. Politico. https://www.politico.com/news/2022/08/21/kansas-recount-favor-abortion-rights-00053046

Barefoot, K. N., Warren, J. C., & Smalley, K. B. (2017). Women’s health care: the experiences and behaviors of rural and urban lesbians in the USA. Rural and remote health17(1), 3875. https://doi-org.lrcezproxy.clcillinois.edu:2443/10.22605/rrh3875

Barnack-Tavlaris, J. (2015). The medicalization of the menstrual cycle:  Menstruation as a disorder. In M. C. McHugh and J. C. Chrisler (eds.) The wrong prescription for women: How medicine and media create a “need” for treatments, drugs, and surgery. (pp. 61-75). Praeger/ABC-CLIO.

Barrett, E. L., & Richardson, D. S. (2011). Sex differences in telomeres and lifespan. Aging cell10(6), 913–921. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1474-9726.2011.00741.x

Bellware, K. (2022, September 8). Michigan abortion ballot measure will be put to voters in November. Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2022/09/08/michigan-supreme-court-abortion/

Boehmer, U., Bowen, D. J., & Bauer, G. R. (2007). Overweight and obesity in sexual-minority women: Evidence from population-based data. American Journal of Public Health, 97, 1134-1140. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2006.088419

Boerma, T., Hosseinpoor, A. R., Verdes, E., & Chatterji, S. (2016). A global assessment of the gender gap in self-reported health from survey data from 59 countries. BMC Public Health, 16, 675-683. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-3352-y

Bogart, L. M., Dale, S. K., Daffin, G. K., Patel, K. N., Klein, D. J., Mayer, K. H., & Pantalone, D. W. (2018). Pilot intervention for discrimination-related coping among HIV-positive Black sexual minority men. Cultural diversity & ethnic minority psychology24(4), 541–551. https://doi.org/10.1037/cdp0000205

Bosson, J. K., Vandello, J., & Buckner, C. (2019). The psychology of sex and gender. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Brennan Center for Justice. (2022). Roe v. Wade and Supreme Court abortion cases: Reproductive rights in the United States explained. https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/research-reports/roe-v-wade-and-supreme-court-abortion-cases

Brody, D. J., Pratt, L. A., & Hughes, J. P.  (2018). Prevalence of depression among adults aged 20 and over: United States, 2013–2016. NCHS Data Brief, 303. https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db303.htm

Bronstein, J. M. (2020). The cultural construction of preterm birth in the United States.
Anthropology & Medicine, 27(2), 234-241.  https://doi.org/10.1080/13648470.2019.1688610

Bustillo, X. (2022, June 24).  Following Roe’s reversal, Biden calls it “a sad day” for court and for the U.S. National Public Radio. https://www.kcur.org/politics-elections-and-government/2022-06-24/following-roes-reversal-biden-calls-it-a-sad-day-for-the-court-and-the-u-s

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2013). State-specific healthy life expectancy at age 65: United States 2007-2009. https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm6228a1.htm

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2014). About LGBT health. https://www.cdc.gov/lgbthealth/about.htm

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2017). National diabetes statistics report, 2017. Retrieved from: https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/pdfs/data/statistics/national-diabetes-statistics-report.pdf

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2019). Racial and ethnic disparities in heart disease. Health United States Spotlight. https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/hus/spotlight/HeartDiseaseSpotlight_2019_0404.pdf

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2020). COVID-19 racial and ethnic health disparities.  https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/community/health-equity/racial-ethnic-disparities/index.html

Central Intelligence Agency. (2019).  World fact book. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/355rank.html

Ceres, M., Quinn, G. P., Loscalzo, M., & Rice, D. (2018). Cancer screening considerations and cancer screening uptake for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender persons. Seminars in Oncology Nursing, 34(1), 37-51.

Dembosky, A. (2020, November 11). All you want is to be believed: The impacts of unconscious bias in health care. The Chicago Tribune. https://www.chicagotribune.com/lifestyles/health/health-fitness/sns-unconscious-bias-health-care-20201029-2atimwa4p5eunlh3fxtrrrrbte-story.html

Dilley, J. A., Wynkoop Simmons, K., Boysun, M. J., Pizacani, B. A., & Stark, M. A. (2010). Demonstrating the importance and feasibility of including sexual orientation in public health surveys: Health disparities in the Pacific Northwest. American Journal of Public Health100(3), 460-467. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2007.130336

Douthit, N., Kiv, S., Dwotatzky, T., Biswas, S. (2015). Exposing some important barriers to healthcare access in rural USA.  Public Health, 129, 611-620.

Else-Quest, N. M. & Hyde, J. S. (2018). The psychology of women and gender. Sage Publishing.

Furman, D., Hejblum, B. P., Simon, N., Jojic, V., Dekker, C. L. Thiebaut, R., … Davis, M. M. (2014). Systems analysis of sex differences reveals an immunosuppressive role for testosterone in the response to influenza vaccination. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, 111, 869-874.

Gamble V. N. (1997). Under the shadow of Tuskegee: African Americans and health care. American journal of public health87(11), 1773–1778. https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.87.11.1773

Gibson, C., Grande, K., Schumann, C., & Gasiorowicz, M. (2018). Census tract poverty and racial disparities in HIV rates in Milwaukee county, Wisconsin, 2009–2014. AIDS and Behavior, 222994–3002. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-018-2064-y

Gilbert, K. L., Ray, R., Siddiqi, A., Shetty, S., Baker, E. A., Elder, K., & Griffith, D. M. (2016). Visible and invisible trends in Black men’s health: Pitfalls and promises for addressing racial, ethnic, and gender inequities in health. Annual Review of Public Health37, 295–311. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-032315-021556

Gold, R. B. (2003). Lessons learned before Roe: Will past be prologue? Guttmaker Policy Review, 6(1). https://www.guttmaker.org/gpr/2003/03/lessons-roe-will-past-be-prologue.

Gonzalez, J. (2015, May 29). Hispanic paradox: Why immigrants have a higher life expectancy.  BBC. http://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-32910129

Greenwald, A. G., & Banaji, M. R. (1995). Implicit social cognition: Attitudes, self-esteem, and stereotypes. Psychological Review, 102(1), 4–27. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.102.1.4

Griffith, D. M., Sharma, G., Holliday, C.S., Enyia, O.K., Valliere. M., & Semlow, A.R. (2020).  Men and COVID-19: A biopsychosocial approach to understanding sex differences in mortality and recommendations for practice and policy interventions. Preventing Chronic Disease, 17(E63), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.5888/pcd17.200247

Gupta, G. (2015). Menstruation and the religious taboos for women. DNA. https://www.dnaindia.com/lifestyle/report-menstruation-and-the-religious-taboos-for-women-2152434

Hall, W. J., Chapman, M. V., Lee, K. M., Merino, Y. M., Thomas, T. W., Payne, B. K., Eng, E., Day, S. H., & Coyne-Beasley, T. (2015). Implicit racial/ethnic bias among health care professionals and its influence on health care outcomes: A systematic review. American Journal of Public Health105(12), e60–e76. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2015.302903

Henry, T. A. (2016). Rising teen obesity rate sparks push for healthier schools. American Medical Association. https://www.ama-assn.org/delivering-care/public-health/rising-teen-obesity-rate-sparks-push-healthier-schools

Heron, M. (2019). Deaths: Leading causes for 2017. National Vital Statistics Reports, 68(6), 1-77. https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr68/nvsr68_09-508.pdf

Himmelstein, M. S., & Sanchez, D. T. (2016). Masculinity in the doctor’s office: Masculinity, gendered doctor preference and doctor–patient communication. Preventive Medicine, 84, 34-40,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2015.12.008.

Kawahara, M., & Kono, T. (2010). Longevity in mice without a father. Human Reproduction, 25(2), 457-461. doi:10.1093/humrep/dep400

Le, C. H. H. (2016). The prevalence of anemia and moderate-severe anemia in the US population (NHANES 2003-2012). PLOS ONE, 11(11): e0166635. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0166635

Leddy, A.M., Weiss, E., Yam, E., & Pulerwitz, J. (2019).  Gender-based violence and engagement in biomedical HIV prevention, care and treatment: a scoping review. BMC Public Health, 19897. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-7192-4

Legal Information Institute. (2022). Planned Parenthood of central Missouri et al. appellants. v. John C. Danforth, Attorney General of the State of Missouri, et al. Appellant. Cornell Law School. https://www.law.cornell.edu/supremecourt/text/428/52.

Long, M. (2022). 2022 state ballot initiatives on abortion rights.  Women’s Health Policy. https://www.kff.org/policy-watch/2022-state-ballot-initiatives-abortion-rights/

Mamary, A. J., Stewart, J. I., Kinney, G. L., Hokanson, J. E., Shenoy, K., Dransfield, M. T., Foreman, M. G., Vance, G. B., Criner, G. J., & COPDGene® Investigators (2018). Race and gender disparities are evident in COPD underdiagnoses across all severities of measured airflow obstruction. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases, 5(3), 177–184. https://doi.org/10.15326/jcopdf.5.3.2017.0145

MacDorman, M. F., & Declercq, E. (2019). Trends and state variations in out-of-hospital births in the United States, 2004-2017. Birth (Berkeley, Calif.)46(2), 279–288. https://doi.org/10.1111/birt.12411

Mayo Clinic. (2020). Menopause hormone therapy and your heart. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/menopause/in-depth/hormone-replacement-therapy/art-20047550

McHugh, M. C. & Chrisler, J. C. (2015). The medicalization of women’s bodies and everyday experiences. In M. C. McHugh & J. C. Chrisler (Eds.), The wrong prescription for women: How medicine and the media create a “need” for treatments, drugs, and surgery. (pp. 1-15). Praeger/ABC-CLIO.

McLeod, D. S. A. Caturegli, P., Cooper, D. S. Matos, P. G., & Huftless, S. (2014). Variation in rates of autoimmune thyroid disease by race/ethnicity in US military personnel. JAMA, 311(15), 1563. DOI: 10.1001/jama.2013.285606

MedlinePlus. (2020). Cesarean section. https://medlineplus.gov/cesareansection.html#:~:text=A%20Cesarean%20section%20(C%2Dsection,a%20C%2Dsection%20may%20include 

Mereish, E. H. (2014). The weight of discrimination: The relationship between heterosexist discrimination and obesity among lesbian women. Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity1(4), 356–360. https://doi-org/10.1037/sgd0000056

Mikulic, M. (2020). Pfizer: Viagra revenue 2003-2019. Statistica. https://www.statista.com/statistics/264827/pfizers-worldwide-viagra-revenue-since-2003/#:~:text=Pfizer’s%20worldwide%20known%20erectile%20dysfunction,dollars%20in%20revenue%20in%202019

Mode N. A., Evans, M. K., & Zonderman, A. B. (2016). Race, neighborhood economic status, income inequality and mortality. PLoS ONE 11(5): e0154535. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0154535

Mohamed, Y., Durrant, K., Huggett, C., Davis, J., Macintyre, A., Menu, S., Wilson, J. N., Ramosaea, M., Sami, M., Barrington, D. J., McSkimming, D., & Natoli, L. (2018). A qualitative exploration of menstruation-related restrictive practices in Fiji, Solomon Islands and Papua New Guinea. PloS one13(12), e0208224. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0208224

Murphy, S. L., Kochanek, K. D., Xu, J. Q., & Arias, E. (2021). Mortality in the United States, 2020. NCHS Data Brief, 427. National Center for Health Statistics. https://dx.doi.org/10.15620/cdc:112079

National Cancer Institute. (2018). Oral contraceptives and cancer risk. https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/causes-prevention/risk/hormones/oral-contraceptives-fact-sheet

National Kidney Foundation. (2020). Race, ethnicity and kidney disease. https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/minorities-KD#:~:text=Black%20or%20African%20Americans%20are,the%20risk%20for%20kidney%20disease.

Nguyen, V. K., Greenwald, Z. R., Trottier, H., Cadieux, M., Goyette, A., Beauchemin, M., Charest, L., Longpré, D., Lavoie, S., Tossa, H. G., & Thomas, R. (2018). Incidence of sexually transmitted infections before and after preexposure prophylaxis for HIV. AIDS (London, England)32(4), 523–530. https://doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0000000000001718

Oyez. (2022). Roe v. Wade. Cornell’s Legal Information Institute, Justia, Chicago-Kent College of Law. https://www.oyez.org/cases/1971/70-18.

Pappas, S. (2019). APA issues first-ever guidelines for practice with men and boys. Monitor on Psychology, 50(1), 35-39.

Parker, A., Abutaleb, Y., & Pager, T. (2022, July 9).  Two long weeks: Inside Biden’s struggle to respond to abortion ruling.  Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2022/07/09/biden-democrats-abortion-dobbs/

Regitz_Zagrosak, V. (2012). Sex and gender differences in health. European Molecular Biology Organization Reports, 13(7), 596-603.

Reny, T. T. (2020). Masculine norms and infectious disease: The case of COVID-19. Politics & Gender, 1-8. doi:10.1017/S1743923X20000380

Schenker, L. (2020, August 13). Nine times out of 10, I was completely brushed off: Black Chicagoans confront bias in health care, hope for change. The Chicago Tribune. https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/breaking/ct-chicago-health-care-racism-george-floyd-implicit-bias–20200813-nxrujltiyvg37pks2hyf6iwb7m-story.html

Spencer Scott, P. (2020, November 22). Battle of the brain? Do men or women have the healthier brain? Parade. https://parade.com/1121927/paulaspencer/how-mens-womens-brains-different/

Srinivas, N., Rachakonda, S., & Kumar, R. (2020). Telomeres and yelomere length: A general overview. Cancers12(3), 558. https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers12030558

Stewart, K. A., Ristvedt, S., Brown, K. M., Waters, E. A., Trinkaus, K., McCray, N., & James, A. S. (2019). Giving voice to Black men: Guidance for increasing the likelihood of having a usual source of care. American Journal of Men’s Health13(3), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1177/1557988319856738

Stojan, G., & Petri, M. (2018). Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus: an update. Current opinion in rheumatology30(2), 144–150. https://doi.org/10.1097/BOR.0000000000000480

Thompson, A. E., Anisimowicz, Y., Miedema, B., Hogg, W., Wodchis, W. P., & Aubrey-Bassler, K. (2016). The influence of gender and other patient characteristics on health care-seeking behaviour: a QUALICOPC study. BMC family practice17, 38. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12875-016-0440-0

Vanberg, P., & Atar, D. (2010). Androgenic anabolic steroid abuse and the cardiovascular system. Handbook of experimental pharmacology, (195), 411–457. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-79088-4_18

Waggoner, M. R. & Stults, C. D. (2010). Gender and medicalization. Sociologist for Women in Society Fact Sheet. https://socwomen.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/fact_4-2010-medicalization.pdf

Warburton, M. (2022, December 8). U.S. Congress passes landmark bill protecting same-sex marriage. Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/world/us/us-congress-expected-pass-bill-protecting-same-sex-marriage-2022-12-08/

Woolf, S. H., Masters, R. K., & Aron, L. Y. (2021). Effect of the covid-19 pandemic in 2020 on life expectancy across populations in the USA and other high income countries: Simulations of provisional mortality data. The BMJ, 373, n1343. https://www.bmj.com/content/373/bmj.n1343

World Health Organization. (2019). World health statistics 2019. https://www.who.int/gho/publications/world_health_statistics/2019/EN_WHS_2019_Main.pdf

Xue, B., Johnson, A. K., & Hay, M. (2013). Sex differences in angiotensin II- and aldosterone-induced hypertension: the central protective effects of estrogen. American Journal of Physiology: Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology305(5), R459–R463. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00222.2013

Module 10: Mental Health

Abrams, Z. (2022). The facts about abortion and mental health. Monitor on Psychology, 53(6), 40-43.

American Psychiatric Association. (2022). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, fifth edition, text revision (DSM-5-TR).  https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.books.9780890425787

American Psychological Association. (2015). Guidelines for psychological practice with transgender and nonconforming people. American Psychologist, 70(9), 832-864.

American Psychological Association. (2018a). APA Guidelines for psychological practice with boys and men. American Psychological Association.

American Psychological Association. (2018b). APA Guidelines for psychological practice with girls and women. American Psychological Association.

Arcelus, J., Mitchell, A. J., Wales, J., & Nielsen, S. (2011). Mortality rates in patients with anorexia nervosa and other eating disorders. Archives of General Psychiatry, 68(7), 724-731.

Borgogna, N. C., McDermott, R. C., Aita, S. L., & Kridel, M. M. (2019). Anxiety and depression across gender and sexual minorities: Implications for transgender, gender nonconforming, pansexual, demisexual, asexual, queer and questioning individuals. Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity, 6(1), 54-63.

Bosson, J. K., Vandello, J., & Buckner, C. (2019). The psychology of sex and gender. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Brody, D. J., Pratt, L. A., & Hughes, J. P.  (2018). Prevalence of depression among adults aged 20 and over: United States, 2013–2016. NCHS Data Brief, 303. https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db303.htm

Diemer, E. W., White Hughto, J. M., Gordon, A. R., Guss, C., Austin, S. B., & Reisner, S. L. (2018). Beyond the binary: Differences in eating disorder prevalence by gender identity in a transgender sample. Transgender health3(1), 17–23. https://doi.org/10.1089/trgh.2017.0043

Else-Quest, N. M. & Hyde, J. S. (2018). The psychology of women and gender. Sage Publishing.

Ferguson, C. J. (2013). In the eye of the beholder: Thin-ideal media affects some, but not most, viewers in a meta-analytic review of body dissatisfaction in women and men. Psychology of Popular Media Culture2(1), 20–37. https://doi.org.lrcezproxy.clcillinois.edu:2443/10.1037/a0030766.supp (Supplemental)

Ferguson, C. J. (2018). The devil wears stata: Thin-ideal media’s minimal contribution to our understanding of body dissatisfaction and eating disorders. Archives of Scientific Psychology6(1), 70–79. https://doi.org/10.1037/arc0000044

Hedegaard, H., Curtin, S. C., & Warner, M. (2020). Increase in suicide mortality in the United States, 1999–2018. NCHS Data Brief, 32. https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/databriefs/db362-h.pdf

Hudson, J. I., Hiripi, E., Pope, H. G., & Kessler, R. C. (2007). The prevalence and correlates of eating disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication. Biological Psychiatry, 61(3), 348-358.

Kaltiala-Heino, R., Bergman, H., Työläjärvi , M.,. & Frisén, L. (2018). Gender dysphoria in adolescence: Current perspectives. Adolescent Health, Medicine and Therapeutics, 9, 31–41.

King’s College London. (2019). Genetic study reveals metabolic origins of anorexia.  www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2019/07/190715164655.htm

National Center for Transgender Equality. (2015). National transgender discrimination survey. http://www.transequality.org/issues/national-transgender-discrimination-survey

National Eating Disorders Association. (2016). Health consequences of eating disorders. https://www.nationaleatingdisorders.org/health-consequences-eating-disorders

National Institutes of Mental Health. (2016). Eating disorders.
https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/eating-disorders/index.shtml

Olson, K. R., Durwood, L., Horton, R., Gallagher, N. M., & Devor, A. (2022). Gender identity 5 years after social transition. Pediatrics150(2), e2021056082. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2021-056082

Pappas, S. (2019). APA issues first-ever guidelines for practice with men and boys. Monitor on Psychology, 50(1), 35-39.

SAMHSA. (2018). 2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health. https://www.niaaa.nih.gov

Santoro, H. (2022). Advocating for transgender and nonbinary youths. Monitor on Psychology, 53(5), 47-55.

Sax, L. (2010). Her college experience is not his. In P. S. Rothenberg (Ed.), Race, class, and gender in the United States (8th ed., pp.441-446). Worth Publishers.

Steensma, T. D., Biemond, R., de Boer, F., & Cohen-Kettenis, P.T. (2011). Desisting and persisting gender dysphoria after childhood: A qualitative follow-up study. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 16(4), 499-516. doi:10.1177/1359104510378303

Steensma, T. D., McGuire, J. K., Kreukels, B.P., Beekman, A. J., & Cohen-Kettenis, P. T. (2013). Factors associated with desistence and persistence of childhood gender dysphoria: A quantitative follow-up study. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 52(6), 582-590. doi:10.1016/j.jaac.2013.03.016

Turban, J. L., King, D., Li, J. J., & Keuroghlian, A. S. (2021). Timing of social transition for transgender and gender diverse youth, K-12 harassment, and adult mental health outcomes.  Journal of Adolescent Health, 69(6), 991-998. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2021.06.001

Wade, T. D., Keski‐Rahkonen, A., & Hudson, J. I. (2011). Epidemiology of eating disorders. Textbook of Psychiatric Epidemiology, Third Edition, 343-360.

Zahn-Waxler, C., Shirtcliff, E. A., & Marceau, K. (2008). Disorders of childhood and adolescence: Gender and psychopathology. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 4, 275-303.

Zaliznyak, M., Bresee, C., & Garcia, M. M. (2020). Age at first experience of gender dysphoria among transgender adults seeking gender-affirming surgery. JAMA Network Open, 3(3): e201236. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.1236

Module 11: Aggression and Crime

American Association of Psychologists. (2014). APA Report of the Task Force on Trafficking on Women and Girls, Unseen Victims of Sex Trafficking. https://www.apa.org/pi/women/programs/trafficking

American Psychological Association. (2019). APA guidelines on boys and men launch important and fiery national conversation. Monitor on Psychology, 50(2). https://www.apa.org/monitor/2019/02/male-guidelines

American Psychological Association, Boys and Men Guidelines Group. (2018). APA guidelines for psychological practice with boys and men. http://www.apa.org/about/policy/psychological-practice-boys-men-guidelines.pdf

Bandele, M. (2017, Oct. 23). Here’s how prisons and jail systems brutalize women. ACLU. https://www.aclu.org/blog/womens-rights/women-and-criminal-justice/heres-how-prison-and-jail-systems-brutalize-women.

Barber, N. (2015). Violent crime linked to male sexuality. https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/the-human-beast/201505/violent-crime-linked-male-sexuality?eml

BBC News (2018). Elliot Rodger: How misogynist killer became “incel hero.”
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-43892189

Berkowitz, L. (1993a). Aggression: Its causes, consequences and control. McGraw-Hill.

Berkowitz, L. (1993b). Pain and aggression: Some findings and implications. Motivation and Emotion, 17(3), 277–293.

Bosson, J. K., Vandello, J. A. & Buckner, C. E. (2019). The psychology of gender. Sage Publishing.

Budd, K. M., Rocque, M., & Bierie, D. M. (2017). Deconstructing incidents of campus sexual assault: Comparing male and female victimizations. Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment, 1–22. doi: 10.1177/1079063217706708

Bureau of Justice Statistics. (2019). Criminal victimization, 2018. https://www.bjs.gov/content/pub/pdf/cv18.pdf

Bureau of Justice Statistics. (2020). Criminal victimization, 2019. https://www.bjs.gov/content/pub/pdf/cv19_sum.pdf

Bushman, B. J., & Cooper, H. M. (1990). Effects of alcohol on human aggression: An integrative research review. Psychological Bulletin, 107(3), 341–354

Bushman, B. J., Wang, M. C., & Anderson, C. A. (2005). Is the curve relating temperature to aggression linear or curvilinear? Assaults and temperature in Minneapolis reexamined. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 89(1), 62–66.

Buss, D. M., & Duntley, J. D. (Eds.). (2006). The Evolution of Aggression. Psychosocial Press.

Campaniello, N. (2019). Women in crime. IZA World of Labor, 105. https://doi.org/10.15185/izawol.105.v2

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2019). About adverse childhood experiences. https://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/childabuseandneglect/acestudy/aboutace.html

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2020). Preventing child sexual abuse. https://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/pdf/can/CSA-factsheet508.pdf

Chavez, N., & McLaughlin, E. C. (2018). Tallahassee gunman reported for harassing women, police say; records show groping case dropped. CNN News. https://www.cnn.com/2018/11/04/us/tallahassee-shooting-yoga-studio/index.html?no-st=1542134910

Cowan, B. A. (2019). Incarcerated women: Poverty, trauma and unmet need. American Psychological Association. https://www.apa.org/pi/ses/resources/indicator/2019/04/incarcerated-women

Dabbs, J. M. Jr., Hargrove, M. F., & Heusel, C. (1996). Testosterone differences among college fraternities: Well- behaved vs. rambunctious. Personality and Individual Differences, 20(2), 157–161.

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